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CIRCOR Faces SEC Charges Over Internal Control Failures

As part of the SEC’s final order against CIRCOR, the company has agreed to cease and desist from future violations of the charged provisions of the securities laws.

by Samiksha Jain September 6, 2024 Reading Time: 3 mins read

Source: Freepik

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The US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has accused a former CIRCOR executive of misleading financial disclosures. The allegations revolve around false statements made regarding the company’s finances. This case highlights the importance of accurate and transparent financial reporting. The U.S. The SEC has filed fraud charges against Nicholas Bowerman, the former finance director of CIRCOR International Inc., a previously publicly traded technology manufacturer. Bowerman is accused of misleading financial disclosures, specifically making false statements about the company’s finances. This case emphasizes the significance of precise and transparent financial reporting practices. (SEC) announced that it has filed fraud charges against Nicholas Bowerman, the former finance director of CIRCOR International Inc., a previously publicly traded technology manufacturer.

According to the SEC, Bowerman’s fraudulent activities led to misleading financial disclosures by the company from 2019 through 2021, impacting CIRCOR’s public financial statements.

The SEC also revealed that CIRCOR has settled related internal accounting charges, citing deficiencies in its financial controls that contributed to the situation.

The Allegations Against Bowerman

Bowerman, who was employed at Pipeline Engineering, a U.K.-based business unit of CIRCOR, is accused of engaging in a range of fraudulent practices over two years. The SEC’s complaint asserts that between 2019 and 2021, Bowerman manipulated Pipeline Engineering’s internal financial records, leading to inaccurate figures being incorporated into CIRCOR’s consolidated financial statements.

To carry out his fraudulent actions, Bowerman is alleged to have taken multiple deceptive steps, including manipulating account reconciliations, falsifying certifications, fabricating bank confirmation documents, and actively misleading CIRCOR’s senior management and external auditors.

The SEC claims that these efforts concealed the true financial position of the business unit and resulted in CIRCOR’s public financial disclosures overstating its performance by millions of dollars for fiscal years 2019 and 2020, as well as for the nine-month period ending on October 3, 2021.

CIRCOR’s Internal Control Failures

In addition to the charges against Bowerman, the SEC’s findings also highlight broader issues within CIRCOR’s internal accounting systems. According to the SEC’s order, the company lacked sufficient internal controls to properly oversee its financial statement preparation, account reconciliation processes, and access to bank accounts. These gaps in oversight allowed Bowerman’s fraudulent activities to go undetected for an extended period.

The SEC’s investigation revealed that CIRCOR’s inability to detect Bowerman’s misconduct contributed to the company’s overstated financial performance during the two-year period in question. The company was found to have violated the federal securities laws’ financial reporting, books and records, and internal accounting controls provisions.

CIRCOR’s Response and Remedial Measures

In response to the discovery of the fraudulent activities, CIRCOR took immediate action. The company self-reported the financial reporting violations to the SEC shortly after launching its own internal investigation. This proactive cooperation played a significant role in mitigating the SEC’s enforcement actions against CIRCOR.

The SEC acknowledged CIRCOR’s extensive cooperation throughout the investigation, noting that the company provided detailed examples of Bowerman’s unauthorized financial adjustments, shared summaries of interviews with witnesses based outside the U.S., and made its employees and external forensic accountants available for questioning. The company also promptly implemented a range of remedial measures to address the identified deficiencies in its internal controls.

Key actions taken by CIRCOR included:

  • Strengthening its internal accounting controls.
  • Hiring additional experienced finance and accounting personnel.
  • Cancelling compensation that was scheduled to be paid to a former executive officer.

These actions, coupled with CIRCOR’s cooperation with the SEC, led the Commission to decide against seeking a civil penalty against the company. According to Nicholas P. Grippo, Director of the SEC’s Philadelphia Regional Office, “While this matter involves serious violations of the securities laws, once the company became aware of the violations, it promptly self-reported, cooperated, and remediated the gaps in its accounting systems. As also reflected in other recent Commission resolutions, this kind of response by a corporate entity can lead to significant benefits including, as here, no penalty.”

Charges Against Bowerman

While CIRCOR has settled its case with the SEC, Bowerman faces a more severe set of legal consequences. The SEC has filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts, charging Bowerman with violations of multiple provisions of the federal securities laws, including those related to antifraud, financial reporting, books and records, and internal accounting controls.

The SEC is seeking various forms of relief from Bowerman, including:

  • Injunctive relief to prevent him from engaging in further securities law violations.
  • Disgorgement of any ill-gotten gains, along with prejudgment interest.
  • Civil penalties to further hold Bowerman accountable for his actions.

These charges reflect the seriousness of Bowerman’s alleged misconduct, which undermined the integrity of CIRCOR’s financial disclosures and harmed investors who relied on the company’s public filings.

As part of the SEC’s final order against CIRCOR, the company has agreed to cease and desist from future violations of the charged provisions of the securities laws.

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